Thoracoscopic Surgery In Children: What Is It?
During a thoracoscopic surgery, to see the
structures inside the chest, the surgeon uses a thorascope (a small tube with
an eyepiece that the surgeon sees through during surgery) and/or an endoscope
(a small video camera).
The surgeon can now
do procedures that would often require big thoracotomy incisions by using an
endoscope to view through them. In order to undergo surgery, patients must be
put under general anaesthesia in an operating room.
What are the
advantages of thoracoscopic surgery in children?
On the contrary,
large incisions as used in open surgery are painful and can cause chest wall
deformity in the long run. Patients who have had minimally invasive surgery
report the following outcomes when compared to those of regular surgery:
Reduced postoperative
discomfort
Reduction in hospital
stay
Faster healing and
return to work
Less bleeding and a
lower chance of infection are two other advantages.
How does
thoracoscopic surgery in children work?
Thoracoscopic surgery is carried out by
paediatric laparoscopic surgeon. During this procedure, a small incision is
made to allow the surgical team to introduce a trocar into an intercostal
space. Pumping carbon dioxide into the thoracic cavity creates an interior area
for the surgeon to work by separating the body wall from the organs. The
surgeon next inserts a thorascope and/or endoscope to view the structures of
the chest. The use of tiny instruments is made possible by a number of
additional incisions or tiny ports.
For whom is minimally
invasive surgery appropriate?
A minimally invasive
procedure can be used to perform almost all conventional thoracic procedures.
If thoracic surgery
needs to be done, a minimally invasive surgical approach is the first that is
considered. However, some procedures are still best carried out using the
conventional “open” method. Your surgeon will thoroughly examine you to decide
the safest surgical procedure to be used to treat your ailment.
Various thoracoscopic
surgery procedures:
Dr. Prashant Jain,
one of the finest paediatric surgeons in Delhi, has had
great success in removing chest malignancies using minimally invasive surgery.
He also performs a few other procedures listed below:
Mediastinal tumor
removal
Mediastinal cysts
removal
Lung malformations
Empyema
Lung biopsy
Spontaneous
Pneumothorax
How can I get a
thoracoscopic surgery evaluation?
Your physical exam and
treatment choices will be discussed when you visit the laparoscopic surgeon. He
will go over the advantages and possible drawbacks of the surgery that is
suggested for you.
Preoperative exams
typically include:
Blood test
Pulmonary function
test
MRI
Electrocardiogram
Depending on the kind
of treatment being performed, your surgeon will decide if any extra
preoperative testing is required. A cardiologist’s visit will be arranged if a
cardiac (heart) assessment is required.
You will consult with
an anesthesiologist as part of your preoperative evaluation. During this time,
you will talk about postoperative pain management and anesthesia.
In Delhi, Dr.
Prashant Jain is a well-known paediatric laparoscopic surgeon. Call (+91) 8766 350 320 to schedule an
appointment and get all your questions answered from the expert.
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